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Question 15. CSCD240-E1-B

Send only stderr of "scan /etc/shadow" to errors.log; leave stdout on terminal.

Work the drill

Answer on paper or in a terminal before revealing the ideal answer.

Ideal answer
scan /etc/shadow 2> errors.log

Misconception bank

Each row below is a plausible wrong answer, the thinking that produces it, and the remedy that corrects the misconception. These are the foundation of the multiple-choice framing and the targeted feedback a student receives after answering.

scan /etc/shadow > errors.log
Misconception. Redirects stdout.
Remedy. fd numbers matter: 1=stdout, 2=stderr.
scan /etc/shadow &> errors.log
Misconception. Redirects BOTH, not just stderr.
Remedy. &> = both; 2> = stderr only.

Authority mappings

Hover any chip for the mapping justification; click to open the authority record.

DCWF tasks: T0498
KU outcomes: CD-BSP-O1CO-M5-O2
KU topics: CD-BSP-T8i
NCAE errors: WWW Content / failure: Failed to connect to hostWWW Content / timeout: TimeoutWWW Content / failure: Website cannot be reachedSSH Login / failure: Failed to connect to host: IPSSH Login / partial: The following users failed t.SSH Login / partial: The following users failed t.

Course-artifact links

Lectures

  • CSCD240-S26-L07. I/O redirection, aliases, source, .bashrc, env

Lab questions

  • CSCD240-S26-LAB4: Redirect ls /nonexistent errors to err.log using 2>.

CTF challenges

  • 03 I/O & Pipelines: Catch Only Errors
  • 03 I/O & Pipelines: Stream Number 2